‘ㅅ’ 불규칙

Irregular ㅅ

Explanation

For a few verb and adjective stems that end in , is omitted when added to an ending that begins with a vowel.

Details

For a few verb and adjective stems that end in , is omitted when added to an ending that begins with a vowel.

Although the stems of 벗다 (to take off), 웃다 (to laugh), and 씻다 (to wash) end in they are conjugated regularly.


In Korean, vowels will often combine when they meet. For example, 배우+어요 combine to become 배워요.. However, in the case of irregular ㅅ stems, even though vowels may meet after the ㅅ is deleted, they do not combine.

짓다 + -어요 -> 지어요 / 져요
(져요 is the combined form of 지다 + -어요.)
낫다 + -아요 -> 나아요 / 나요
(나요 is the combined form of 나다 + -아요.)

Kimchi Reader

For a few verbs that end with and the ending start with a vowel, is omitted.

Details

For a few verbs that end with and the ending start with a vowel, is omitted.

Examples
모기가 물어서 눈이 <span class='focus'>부었어요</span>.
A mosquito bit me, so my eye became swollen.
컵에 커피와 크림, 설탕을 넣고 <span class='focus'>저어요</span>.
I put coffee, cream, and sugar in the cup and stir it all together.
어느 옷이 더 <span class='focus'>나아요?</span>
Which outfit is better?

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